A Brief History of Burkina Faso

The Brief History of Burkina Faso
The Brief History of Burkina Faso offers an insightful and comprehensive look into the journey of one of West Africa’s most resilient nations. From its early days under the powerful Mossi Kingdoms, through the hardships of colonial rule, to the radical revolution of the 1980s, this book chronicles the defining moments of Burkina Faso’s history.
The narrative begins with the formation of the Mossi Kingdoms, whose influence shaped the country’s cultural and political foundations. Following the arrival of French colonizers in the late 19th century, Burkina Faso, then known as Upper Volta, was thrust into the complex dynamics of colonial exploitation. This book examines the struggles of local populations against foreign domination and the emergence of nationalist movements that led to independence in 1960.
The political turmoil of post-independence Burkina Faso is a central theme, with a focus on the military coups and the unstable leadership that marked the early years of the nation. A turning point comes with the revolutionary rise of Thomas Sankara in 1983, whose vision for a self-reliant, just society captivated both the people of Burkina Faso and the international community. His reforms, though short-lived, left a lasting imprint on the country’s collective identity and inspired future generations of activists and leaders.
The book also explores the era of Blaise Compaoré, whose 27-year rule brought both stability and authoritarianism, culminating in the 2014 uprising that saw his ouster. With the fall of Compaoré, Burkina Faso faced a critical juncture in its political development, grappling with challenges of democracy, security, and economic growth.
Today, as Burkina Faso confronts threats from terrorism and internal strife, this book provides a reflection on the country’s ongoing quest for stability, peace, and prosperity. By examining the country’s rich history, A Brief History of Burkina Faso offers a deeper understanding of the enduring strength of its people and the forces that continue to shape the future of this West African nation.
This work is an essential read for anyone interested in the history of Burkina Faso, African politics, or the struggles for justice and self-determination that define much of the continent's past.