Complexity Measurements and Causation for Dynamic Complex Systems
Complexity Measurements and Causation for Dynamic Complex Systems
English | 2025 | ISBN: 3031847083 | 168 Pages | PDF | 7 MB
English | 2025 | ISBN: 3031847083 | 168 Pages | PDF | 7 MB
This book examines the problems of causal determinism and limited completeness in systems theory. Furthermore, the author analyzes options for complexity measurements that include systems’ autonomy and variability for causal inference—i.e., the ability to derive causal relationships from data recorded as a function of time. Such complexity measures present limitations in the derivation of absolute causality in complex systems and the recognition of relative and contextual causality, with practical consequences for causal inference and modeling.